"Will he be able to hold down a job and provide for himself?" is one of the questions that went through my mind when we
received Kieran's diagnosis of Williams syndrome. So I'm inspired by reading articles (such as
this one) about older folks with
Williams syndrome and by meeting Facebook friends with WS -- such as Randi, Lora, and Betsy -- who have found jobs they enjoy. And I have in the back of my mind as a goal for Kieran to develop in him the abilities and desire necessary to find a job he can do well at for the glory of God (and which may or may not involve
weedwackers).
The first "work" was done by the Creator as He effortlessly worked at creating the universe in six days. His rest on the seventh day wasn't the result of tiredness on His part but rather to establish a pattern for His creatures. A pattern we (mostly) follow even today--working for six days and resting for one.
And as His image-bearers, we were also created to work. In the beginning, one of the first things God did after creating Adam and Eve was give them jobs to do -- the pleasant, easy work of taking care of a garden. At that time, there were no weeds to pull, no thorns to get stuck under a fingernail while picking berries, no chemical pesticides needed to reduce the bugs on the plants. Everything worked together harmoniously as Adam and Eve tended the garden.
Of course, the
nature of work changed after Adam sinned. Part of the
punishment he received for disobeying God's command was that his work would now be back-breaking and bone-wearying--no longer the carefree enjoyment of tending a "very good" garden. He would need to work hard to provide for his family. And this theme continues throughout the rest of the Scriptures and history--his descendants learned to shepherd cattle, make instruments, and work with metal . . . and eventually developed the amazing variety of jobs available to us today.
The writers of the New Testament also emphasized the importance of providing for oneself and one's family ("the one who is unwilling to work shall not eat" (2 Thessalonians 3:10)) and of heartily doing whatever work one finds for the glory of God (Colossians 3:23).
The ability to work is certainly part of what defines us as humans. But, as with any biblical doctrine, we can carry it too far and separate it from its biblical context, making it more of a defining human characteristic than God intended it to be -- even making it
the defining characteristic of what it means to be human.
Enter Adolf Hitler. In Hitler's regime, people with disabilities (mental and physical) were among those sent to the concentration camps where they were eventually killed (
200,000 individuals with some type of disability were killed between January 1940 and August 1941). They were classed as
arbeitsscheu or "work shy" -- unable (or unwilling) to work and make a contribution to society and so unfit to stay in society and/or live. The marking they were forced to wear in the camps was a
black triangle.
The entryway to Dachau--note the connection to "work"
This week, people in Berlin began
building a monument to this particular group of victims of the Holocaust.
There are those
today who would argue that people with disabilities should be given a chance at life (i.e., not killed
in utero) because of the "work" they do -- the blessings they bring, the happiness they share, the valuable contributions they give to society.
Or, they say, "Many years ago, a young mother was encouraged to have an abortion after she was misdiagnosed with appendicitis. She refused and her baby was born with poor eyesight and later became completely blind due to a football accident. But that baby today astounds us all with his voice -- that baby is Andrea Bocelli."
It's a sweet story, but think about the implications -- it's a good thing the baby wasn't killed because his work today is so enjoyable for so many people. . . . So what does that mean for the babies born with poor eyesight who
don't end up as international singing sensations? Would it have been ok if they had been killed before having a chance at life outside the womb -- because they don't contribute as much to society?
Here's the thing: if, in the debate over the sacredness of life and as a
major reason for allowing children with disabilities to live (both inside and outside the womb), we offer up the idea that they bring so much to the table, that they
can contribute much to society (as the
UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities does), we run the risk of defining the value of life in terms of "work" rather than as it should be defined--in terms of being made in the image of God. And we remove any type of absolute authority who says "Do not kill those who bear my image -- any of them."
And here's the endgame to that argument:
we lose the ability to say that Hitler was wrong. In fact, if we try to define the value of human life in terms of "work," then Hitler's approach to evaluating life worth living was valid--or at least as valid as our approach.
Never mind the outfit -- it was cold in the mountains of Tennessee
and his mismatched pjs were the warmest pieces of clothing on-hand.
It's true that Kieran is a blessing to us (as are all children) and I look forward to seeing the continued
works of God displayed in his life and encouraging him to do whatever he finds to do for God's glory and the good of those around him. But most importantly, he is an image-bearer of the Creator of the universe, just as you and I are, and no amount of work (or lack thereof) will ever change that--for anyone. Let's not forget the past--the black triangles--so that we dare not repeat it.